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Political Accountability & Fact-Checking

Lies, advertising, revisionism, and fact-checking skills. Learn to separate truth from manipulation in political discourse.

📚 8 courses 📑 85 chapters 🎓 Political Science
I

Critical Thinking Foundations

Foundations of Critical Thinking
8 chapters • The skills to see through manipulation
  1. 1. How to Spot a Bad Argument
  2. 2. Why We Fool Ourselves
  3. 3. Evaluating Evidence
  4. 4. The Art of Asking Questions
  5. 5. Numbers Can Lie
  6. 6. Media Literacy Essentials
  7. 7. Separating Correlation from Causation
  8. 8. Thinking About Thinking
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II

Political Lies & Fact-Checking

Trump's Lies: Then and Now
11 chapters • From business exaggerations to the Big Lie
  1. 1. The Business Years: Building a Brand on Exaggeration
  2. 2. 2011-2016: Birtherism and the Rise of Political Lying
  3. 3. First Term 2017-2018: Establishing the Pattern
  4. 4. First Term 2019-2020: Pre-Pandemic Falsehoods
  5. 5. COVID-19: A Pandemic of Misinformation
  6. 6. The Big Lie: 2020 Election Denial
  7. 7. 2021-2024: Exile, Indictments, and Continued Falsehoods
  8. 8. Second Term 2025: The Lies Continue
  9. 9. The Repetition Strategy: Why the Same Lies Persist
  10. 10. Consequences: When Lies Cause Real Harm
  11. 11. Why Do People Believe? The Psychology of Political Lying
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Political Advertising: Finding the Facts
10 chapters • Deception techniques and media literacy
  1. 1. The Evolution of Political Advertising
  2. 2. Anatomy of a Political Ad
  3. 3. Common Deception Techniques
  4. 4. Fact-Checking Political Claims
  5. 5. Digital and Social Media Advertising
  6. 6. The Money Behind Political Ads
  7. 7. Legal Rules and Their Loopholes
  8. 8. Media Literacy for Voters
  9. 9. International Perspectives
  10. 10. The Future of Political Advertising
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III

Historical Revisionism

How History Gets Rewritten: The Revisionism Playbook
9 chapters • Tactics, infrastructure, and psychology of revisionism
  1. 1. What Is Revisionism?
  2. 2. The Revisionist Playbook
  3. 3. The Infrastructure of Revisionism
  4. 4. Long-Game Tactics
  5. 5. Who Benefits?
  6. 6. Psychology of Belief Persistence
  7. 7. Digital-Age Revisionism
  8. 8. The Primary Source Defense
  9. 9. Engaging Revisionist Believers
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United States Civil War Revisionism
9 chapters • The Lost Cause myth and its modern echoes
  1. 1. The Lost Cause: Origins of Civil War Revisionism
  2. 2. States' Rights vs. Slavery: What the Documents Say
  3. 3. Textbook Wars: How School Curricula Shaped Memory
  4. 4. Civil Rights Movement: The Sanitized Version
  5. 5. The 'Both Sides' Framing
  6. 6. Modern Revisionist Movements
  7. 7. The Documentary Record
  8. 8. Why Revisionism Persists
  9. 9. Countering Revisionism with Evidence
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IV

Investigating the Record

Trump and Epstein: A History
17 chapters • Separating fact from fiction in a high-profile case
  1. 1. Why This Topic Attracts Misinformation
  2. 2. Jeffrey Epstein in Brief
  3. 3. Donald Trump in Brief
  4. 4. Primary Sources and Record Types
  5. 5. Early Social Connections (1980s-1990s)
  6. 6. Mar-a-Lago and Palm Beach
  7. 7. Public Statements and Quotes
  8. 8. The Falling Out
  9. 9. Legal Proceedings and Depositions
  10. 10. The Acosta Connection
  11. 11. 2019 Arrest and Aftermath
  12. 12. Document Releases and Revelations
  13. 13. Media Ecosystems: How Narratives Are Built
  14. 14. Conspiracy Theories and 'Epstein Files' Claims
  15. 15. Evidence Evaluation: A Practical Method
  16. 16. Separating Fact from Fiction
  17. 17. What Remains Unknown, and Why
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V

Wedge Issue Politics

How Abortion Became a Political Wedge
9 chapters • How parties weaponized a complex issue
  1. 1. Before the Partisan Divide
  2. 2. How the Parties Chose Sides
  3. 3. The Courts as Battleground
  4. 4. Single-Issue Voting and Electoral Impact
  5. 5. Money, Mobilization, and Activist Networks
  6. 6. The War of Words: Framing and Messaging
  7. 7. Media Coverage and Public Opinion
  8. 8. How Other Democracies Handle Abortion Politics
  9. 9. The Polarization Feedback Loop
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The Immigration Wedge: How a Policy Became a Political Weapon
12 chapters • Manufacturing crisis for electoral gain
  1. 1. The Wedge Issue Playbook: How Politics Manufactures Division
  2. 2. Proposition 187: The Template Is Created
  3. 3. From Economic to Cultural: Changing the Frame
  4. 4. Talk Radio and Fox News: The Amplification Machine
  5. 5. The Caravan: Manufacturing Crisis on Cue
  6. 6. Election Cycles: Immigration on Demand
  7. 7. The Replacement Theory: From Fringe to Mainstream
  8. 8. Why the Problem Is Never Solved
  9. 9. Comparing Playbooks: Immigration and Abortion
  10. 10. The Real Costs: What Wedge Politics Does to Policy
  11. 11. Resistance: How Immigrants and Allies Fight Back
  12. 12. Breaking the Cycle: Can Immigration Escape Wedge Politics?
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